Mahogany
Organisms / Plants / Trees / Mahogany
Swietenia mahagoni  Hardwood Hammocks
3/19/00  Photographed by: Robin Rawson
Descriptive Information
  • Field Marks:  "Leaves are alternate, attractive, pinnately compound with no terminal leaflet.  Leaflets typically are in two to four paris, ovate to lance shaped, the blades of many leaflets curving backwards toward the base of the rachis.  Flowers are small with tiny white or yellow petals.  The fruit is a large, woody, upright, egg shaped capsule splitting into five parts from the base and releasing numerous winged seeds.  Rough, dark brown, coarsely fissured bark, a buttressed base, and large spreading branches. "
  • Size:  "Evergreen tree to about 15 m in height."
  • General Habitat:  "Native in parts of Dade and Monroe counties; cultured in warm areas of the peninsula.  Requires full sun or partial shade.  It is tolerant of many soils, acid or alkaline and it quite tolerant of salt drift."
  • Geographic Range:  "Occurs naturally in tropical hammocks of the southern tip of Florida and the Keys but often planted as a handsome street tree throughout southern Florida."
  • Ecosystems Where Observed:  Hardwood Hammocks
  • Other Information:  "Produces a valuable lumber and for this reason large trees are scarce.  An important shade tree in urban areas.  It is unlikely to be confused with any other Florida tree."
  • References: (Nelson, 1994, p.230)